Definition
An embolectomy is the surgical removal of an embolus (a blood clot, air bubble, or other obstruction) from a blood vessel. It's like clearing a blockage in a pipe to restore the flow. The goal is to restore blood flow and prevent tissue damage. It's often performed in emergency situations to prevent serious complications like stroke or limb loss. The procedure can be done through open surgery or minimally invasive techniques. Time is critical to minimize damage from the blocked blood flow.