Definition
A "gramophone" is an early type of record player. It plays flat discs called gramophone records (or vinyl records) using a needle that vibrates as it traces a groove on the disc's surface. These vibrations are amplified to produce sound. Think of it as the ancestor of the modern turntable or CD player. Gramophones were popular in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Today, they're often considered antiques.