Definition
Herbert Marcuse was a German-American philosopher and sociologist associated with the Frankfurt School, a group of thinkers who explored critical theory. He's known for analyzing how capitalism and technology influence society and culture. Marcuse argued that advanced industrial societies create a 'one-dimensional' way of thinking, limiting individual freedom. He critiqued consumerism and mass media, suggesting they promote conformity. His ideas influenced the New Left movement in the 1960s, inspiring student activists and counter-culture groups. Think of him as a social critic who questioned the status quo and urged people to think critically about power structures.