Definition
Honoré de Balzac was a celebrated 19th-century French novelist and playwright, best known for his 'La Comédie humaine' ('The Human Comedy'). This collection offers a panoramic view of French society during the Restoration and July Monarchy periods. His novels are characterized by their detailed realism, complex characters, and social commentary on themes like ambition, wealth, and class. Balzac is considered a major figure in the development of realism in literature. He meticulously explored every level of French society.