Definition
Karen Horney was a German-American psychoanalyst whose theories are a cool alternative to traditional Freudian ideas. She emphasized the role of social and cultural factors in shaping personality, rather than just focusing on sexual drives. Horney believed that people develop neurotic needs as a way to cope with anxiety caused by their environment. She suggested these needs, like the need for power or affection, can become problematic if they're pursued compulsively. Think of her as a pioneer in understanding the impact of society on our mental health. Her work paved the way for more modern and compassionate approaches to psychology.