Definition
A "non-Jew" refers to anyone who is not Jewish according to Jewish law or self-identification. This can include people of any other religion (or no religion). The term is primarily used in a context where Jewish identity is relevant. It's a descriptive term, not inherently negative, but sensitivity is important. Think of it like saying "non-vegetarian" – it just describes what someone is not. Understanding the term promotes respect for different cultural and religious identities.