Definition
Polygynous describes a mating system where a male has multiple female partners. This is more common than polyandry (where a female has multiple male partners). Think of it as a harem situation. It's like a male lion 🦁 having a pride of lionesses. Often, the male controls access to resources that attract the females. In evolutionary terms, it can increase the male's reproductive success. It's pretty standard in a lot of the animal kingdom.