Definition
The preen gland, also known as the uropygial gland, is a gland located at the base of a bird's tail. It secretes an oily substance that birds use to waterproof and maintain their feathers. ๐ฆข Birds carefully spread this oil during preening, keeping their feathers flexible and healthy. Think of it as natural hair conditioner for birds! It's vital for insulation, flight, and overall feather health. Without it, birds would be soggy and vulnerable.