Definition
Muammar Gaddafi was the leader of Libya from 1969 to 2011, known for his controversial policies and authoritarian rule. He came to power through a military coup and implemented his own political ideology. His regime was marked by human rights abuses and international tensions. Think of him as a controversial figure in modern Middle Eastern history. He was eventually overthrown and killed during the Libyan Civil War. His legacy remains a subject of debate.