Definition
'Semiconducting' refers to a material that is neither a good conductor nor a good insulator of electricity; its ability to conduct electricity lies somewhere in between. Silicon, for instance, is a semiconducting material. This property can be controlled, allowing semiconductors to be used in electronic devices like transistors and microchips. Semiconductors are essential components in modern electronics, enabling the functionality of computers, smartphones, and other devices. Their conductivity can be manipulated by adding impurities or applying voltage.