Definition
Spectrometry is the *quantitative* measurement of spectra. It's the practical application of spectroscopy where you precisely measure the intensity of light at different wavelengths. Think of it as spectroscopy with a calculator, giving you actual numbers, not just pretty pictures. It's used to identify and quantify substances based on their interaction with electromagnetic radiation. Spectrometry provides detailed information about the composition and concentration of samples. It's an essential tool in chemistry, physics, and materials science.