Definition
Trade winds are prevailing winds that blow from east to west in the tropics, near the Equator π¨. They are caused by a combination of the Earth's rotation (the Coriolis effect) and pressure gradients. These winds were historically important for sailing ships, facilitating trade routes across the oceans. Trade winds are consistent and reliable, making them predictable. They play a significant role in global weather patterns and ocean currents. Think of them as the Earth's natural conveyor belts.