Definition
Variola virus is the virus that causes smallpox, a highly contagious and deadly disease. 💀 Smallpox was characterized by a distinctive skin rash with fluid-filled blisters. Thanks to a global vaccination campaign, smallpox was eradicated in 1980, marking a major triumph in public health. Think of Variola virus as the 'eradicated killer.' The success of smallpox eradication demonstrates the power of vaccination. The virus is now only kept in a few secure laboratories for research purposes.